Time Management
Time management isn’t this elusive form of Black
Magic that so few understand. In fact, anyone can efficiently manage their time
as long as they get organized first. Without organization, it’s difficult to
see just what needs to be accomplished in the day and how important each of
those things are to your long-term goals.
When you get organized with your time, you not
only increase your ability to manage your daily tasks effectively, but you also
increase the likelihood of putting time where it really counts: towards those
long-term goals that you harbor deep down inside. If you’ve never done any goal
setting in the past, now is the time to get started because it’s an
absolute must-have prerequisite to effective time management.
Why is goal setting so important?
Well, goal setting is just one part in the
four-part process of effective time management. However, it helps to set the
playing field because if you don’t know what you’re aiming at you could go
about your days spinning your wheels being repeatedly frustrated. If you want
to manage your time efficiently and achieve your hopes and your dreams in the
process, then you have to make sure you’re clear and concise with what you
want out of life, and subsequently, your day.
1. Make a list of the tasks
you need to accomplish and assign realistic priorities to each task.
But before you can manage your time, you need to
know what it is you must manage. A list of tasks, from the mundane to the
critical, will help you get a handle on what needs to get done.
- You can further prioritize tasks
within this grouping by adding a decimal place. For example, a Priority
1.0 task needs to be done immediately, whereas a Priority 1.5 task simply
needs to be done by the end of day.
2. Balance your effort.
- Work on
small portions every day of work that will be due by the end of the week,
starting with the most important tasks first.
- Do today's tasks. Concentrate On
what is at hand, do not allow yourself to lose focus. Then move on to the
next daily task. Once today's tasks are completed, mark them as such, and
proceed to tomorrow's tasks.
- When tomorrow's tasks are
complete, work on the other tasks due by the end of the week, and when
those are complete, work on the tasks due early next week. A small portion
of each is better than one huge, laborious task and will keep your time
managed more efficiently and reduce stress and eliminate burn-out.
- Make one of your final daily tasks
the completion of tomorrow's task list. Each day should
be ended with a new task sheet for tomorrow to keep you on track.
3. Focus on your most
productive time of day. Some people work better in the morning, and some are more
focused in the evening.
4.
Rewrite and prioritize your list on a regular basis.
- Add new tasks to the list. This
should be done on a daily basis, especially when you are just getting
started with a time management regimen.
- Eliminate or adjust tasks that are
completed, or fall in priority.
- Delegate tasks to others. Contrary
to popular belief, you don't need to do it all. You can be much more
effective if you can delegate tasks as necessary.
- Use technology to complete tasks
more quickly, efficiently or accurately. Today's mobile technology
features dozens, if not hundreds of apps that will help you manage—and
even accomplish—your tasks efficiently.
5. Take a break.
Clear
your mind and refresh yourself to refocus.
- Decide beforehand on a 5, 10 or 15
minute break and stick to that decision.
- Breaks provide incentive by giving
you something to look forward to having.
6. Leave time for fun.
While there are times when we just need to
power through a large project, it's important to give yourself time to let
loose. Not only will it refresh your mind, it's good for your body, too. It
doesn't have to be a lot of time but make sure that you do!
7. Sleep for 7-8 hours every night.
Getting the proper amount of sleep will help keep you alert and
energetic, able to think clearly, and function at a high level. Time analysis
Monitoring your own use of time is an effective
way of improving your time management. This involves logging your activities in
some detail over a given period, for instance a week. You’ll have to do this
anyway if you charge for your time.
Once you’ve worked out how you spend your time,
analyse your activities, such as working out which activities contributed most
towards achieving your goals and which can be classified as:
- urgent and important
- urgent but not important
- important
- neither urgent nor important.
You may well find you’re spending 30% of your
time on unnecessary activities. This analysis will help you decide what to
delegate and what to abandon.
- Be Inspired.
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